visual-design-foundations

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排名: #1229

安装

npx skills add https://github.com/wshobson/agents --skill visual-design-foundations

Visual Design Foundations Build cohesive, accessible visual systems using typography, color, spacing, and iconography fundamentals. When to Use This Skill Establishing design tokens for a new project Creating or refining a spacing and sizing system Selecting and pairing typefaces Building accessible color palettes Designing icon systems and visual assets Improving visual hierarchy and readability Auditing designs for visual consistency Implementing dark mode or theming Core Systems 1. Typography Scale Modular Scale (ratio-based sizing): :root { --font-size-xs : 0.75 rem ; / 12px / --font-size-sm : 0.875 rem ; / 14px / --font-size-base : 1 rem ; / 16px / --font-size-lg : 1.125 rem ; / 18px / --font-size-xl : 1.25 rem ; / 20px / --font-size-2xl : 1.5 rem ; / 24px / --font-size-3xl : 1.875 rem ; / 30px / --font-size-4xl : 2.25 rem ; / 36px / --font-size-5xl : 3 rem ; / 48px / } Line Height Guidelines : Text Type Line Height Headings 1.1 - 1.3 Body text 1.5 - 1.7 UI labels 1.2 - 1.4 2. Spacing System 8-point grid (industry standard): :root { --space-1 : 0.25 rem ; / 4px / --space-2 : 0.5 rem ; / 8px / --space-3 : 0.75 rem ; / 12px / --space-4 : 1 rem ; / 16px / --space-5 : 1.25 rem ; / 20px / --space-6 : 1.5 rem ; / 24px / --space-8 : 2 rem ; / 32px / --space-10 : 2.5 rem ; / 40px / --space-12 : 3 rem ; / 48px / --space-16 : 4 rem ; / 64px / } 3. Color System Semantic color tokens : :root { / Brand / --color-primary :

2563eb

; --color-primary-hover :

1d4ed8

; --color-primary-active :

1e40af

; / Semantic / --color-success :

16a34a

; --color-warning :

ca8a04

; --color-error :

dc2626

; --color-info :

0891b2

; / Neutral / --color-gray-50 :

f9fafb

; --color-gray-100 :

f3f4f6

; --color-gray-200 :

e5e7eb

; --color-gray-300 :

d1d5db

; --color-gray-400 :

9ca3af

; --color-gray-500 :

6b7280

; --color-gray-600 :

4b5563

; --color-gray-700 :

374151

; --color-gray-800 :

1f2937

; --color-gray-900 :

111827

; } Quick Start: Design Tokens in Tailwind // tailwind.config.js module . exports = { theme : { extend : { fontFamily : { sans : [ "Inter" , "system-ui" , "sans-serif" ] , mono : [ "JetBrains Mono" , "monospace" ] , } , fontSize : { xs : [ "0.75rem" , { lineHeight : "1rem" } ] , sm : [ "0.875rem" , { lineHeight : "1.25rem" } ] , base : [ "1rem" , { lineHeight : "1.5rem" } ] , lg : [ "1.125rem" , { lineHeight : "1.75rem" } ] , xl : [ "1.25rem" , { lineHeight : "1.75rem" } ] , "2xl" : [ "1.5rem" , { lineHeight : "2rem" } ] , } , colors : { brand : { 50 : "#eff6ff" , 500 : "#3b82f6" , 600 : "#2563eb" , 700 : "#1d4ed8" , } , } , spacing : { // Extends default with custom values 18 : "4.5rem" , 88 : "22rem" , } , } , } , } ; Typography Best Practices Font Pairing Safe combinations : Heading: Inter / Body: Inter (single family) Heading: Playfair Display / Body: Source Sans Pro (contrast) Heading: Space Grotesk / Body: IBM Plex Sans (geometric) Responsive Typography / Fluid typography using clamp() / h1 { font-size : clamp ( 2 rem , 5 vw + 1 rem , 3.5 rem ) ; line-height : 1.1 ; } p { font-size : clamp ( 1 rem , 2 vw + 0.5 rem , 1.125 rem ) ; line-height : 1.6 ; max-width : 65 ch ; / Optimal reading width / } Font Loading / Prevent layout shift / @font-face { font-family : "Inter" ; src : url ( "/fonts/Inter.woff2" ) format ( "woff2" ) ; font-display : swap ; font-weight : 400 700 ; } Color Theory Contrast Requirements (WCAG) Element Minimum Ratio Body text 4.5:1 (AA) Large text (18px+) 3:1 (AA) UI components 3:1 (AA) Enhanced 7:1 (AAA) Dark Mode Strategy :root { --bg-primary :

ffffff

; --bg-secondary :

f9fafb

; --text-primary :

111827

; --text-secondary :

6b7280

; --border :

e5e7eb

; } [ data-theme = "dark" ] { --bg-primary :

111827

; --bg-secondary :

1f2937

; --text-primary :

f9fafb

; --text-secondary :

9ca3af

; --border :

374151

;
}
Color Accessibility
// Check contrast programmatically
function
getContrastRatio
(
foreground
:
string
,
background
:
string
)
:
number
{
const
getLuminance
=
(
hex
:
string
)
=>
{
const
rgb
=
hexToRgb
(
hex
)
;
const
[
r
,
g
,
b
]
=
rgb
.
map
(
(
c
)
=>
{
c
=
c
/
255
;
return
c
<=
0.03928
?
c
/
12.92
:
Math
.
pow
(
(
c
+
0.055
)
/
1.055
,
2.4
)
;
}
)
;
return
0.2126
*
r
+
0.7152
*
g
+
0.0722
*
b
;
}
;
const
l1
=
getLuminance
(
foreground
)
;
const
l2
=
getLuminance
(
background
)
;
const
lighter
=
Math
.
max
(
l1
,
l2
)
;
const
darker
=
Math
.
min
(
l1
,
l2
)
;
return
(
lighter
+
0.05
)
/
(
darker
+
0.05
)
;
}
Spacing Guidelines
Component Spacing
Card padding: 16-24px (--space-4 to --space-6)
Section gap: 32-64px (--space-8 to --space-16)
Form field gap: 16-24px (--space-4 to --space-6)
Button padding: 8-16px vertical, 16-24px horizontal
Icon-text gap: 8px (--space-2)
Visual Rhythm
/ Consistent vertical rhythm /
.prose
>
*
+
*
{
margin-top
:
var
(
--space-4
)
;
}
.prose
>
h2
+
*
{
margin-top
:
var
(
--space-2
)
;
}
.prose
>
*
+
h2
{
margin-top
:
var
(
--space-8
)
;
}
Iconography
Icon Sizing System
:root
{
--icon-xs
:
12
px
;
--icon-sm
:
16
px
;
--icon-md
:
20
px
;
--icon-lg
:
24
px
;
--icon-xl
:
32
px
;
}
Icon Component
interface
IconProps
{
name
:
string
;
size
?
:
"xs"
|
"sm"
|
"md"
|
"lg"
|
"xl"
;
className
?
:
string
;
}
const
sizeMap
=
{
xs
:
12
,
sm
:
16
,
md
:
20
,
lg
:
24
,
xl
:
32
,
}
;
export
function
Icon
(
{
name
,
size
=
"md"
,
className
}
:
IconProps
)
{
return
(
<
svg
width
=
{
sizeMap
[
size
]
}
height
=
{
sizeMap
[
size
]
}
className
=
{
cn
(
"inline-block flex-shrink-0"
,
className
)
}
aria-hidden
=
"
true
"
>
<
use
href
=
{
`
/icons.svg#
${
name
}
`
}
/>
</
svg
>
)
;
}
Best Practices
Establish Constraints
Limit choices to maintain consistency
Document Decisions
Create a living style guide
Test Accessibility
Verify contrast, sizing, touch targets
Use Semantic Tokens
Name by purpose, not appearance
Design Mobile-First
Start with constraints, add complexity
Maintain Vertical Rhythm
Consistent spacing creates harmony
Limit Font Weights
2-3 weights per family is sufficient
Common Issues
Inconsistent Spacing
Not using a defined scale
Poor Contrast
Failing WCAG requirements
Font Overload
Too many families or weights
Magic Numbers
Arbitrary values instead of tokens
Missing States
Forgetting hover, focus, disabled
No Dark Mode Plan
Retrofitting is harder than planning
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