shift-left-testing

安装量: 48
排名: #15428

安装

npx skills add https://github.com/proffesor-for-testing/agentic-qe --skill shift-left-testing

When implementing early testing practices:

  • VALIDATE requirements before coding (testability, BDD scenarios)

  • WRITE tests before implementation (TDD red-green-refactor)

  • AUTOMATE in CI pipeline (every commit triggers tests)

  • FOLLOW test pyramid: Many unit (70%), some integration (20%), few E2E (10%)

  • FIX defects immediately - never let them accumulate

Quick Shift-Left Levels:

  • Level 1: Unit tests with each PR (developer responsibility)

  • Level 2: TDD practice (tests before code)

  • Level 3: BDD/Example mapping in refinement (requirements testing)

  • Level 4: Risk analysis in design (architecture testing)

Critical Success Factors:

  • Defects found in requirements cost 1x; in production cost 100x

  • Every commit must run automated tests

  • Quality is built in, not tested in

Quick Reference Card

When to Use

  • Reducing cost of defects

  • Implementing CI/CD pipelines

  • Starting TDD practice

  • Improving requirements quality

Cost of Defects by Phase

| Requirements | 1x | Fix doc: 30 min

| Design | 5x | Redesign: few hours

| Development | 10x | Code fix: 1 day

| Testing | 20x | Fix + retest: 2 days

| Production | 100x | Hotfix + rollback + investigation

Test Pyramid

       /\        E2E (10%) - Critical user journeys
      /  \
     /    \      Integration (20%) - Component interactions
    /      \
   /________\    Unit (70%) - Fast, isolated, comprehensive

Shift-Left Levels

| 1 | Unit tests in PR | Before merge

| 2 | TDD | Before implementation

| 3 | BDD/Example Mapping | During refinement

| 4 | Risk Analysis | During design

Level 1: Tests in Every PR

# CI pipeline - tests run on every commit
name: CI
on: [push, pull_request]
jobs:
  test:
    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
    steps:
      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
      - run: npm ci
      - run: npm run test:unit
      - run: npm run test:integration
      - run: npm run lint

  quality-gate:
    needs: test
    steps:
      - name: Coverage Check
        run: npx coverage-check --min 80
      - name: No New Warnings
        run: npm run lint -- --max-warnings 0

Level 2: TDD Practice

// Red: Write failing test first
test('calculates discount for orders over $100', () => {
  const order = new Order([{ price: 150 }]);
  expect(order.discount).toBe(15); // 10% off
});

// Green: Minimal implementation
class Order {
  get discount() {
    return this.total > 100 ? this.total * 0.1 : 0;
  }
}

// Refactor: Improve while keeping green

Level 3: BDD in Refinement

# Example mapping before coding
Feature: Loyalty Discount
  Scenario: Gold member gets 15% discount
    Given a customer with "gold" membership
    When they checkout with $200 in cart
    Then discount applied is $30
    And order total is $170

  Scenario: New customer gets no discount
    Given a customer with no membership
    When they checkout with $200 in cart
    Then no discount is applied

Level 4: Risk Analysis in Design

// During architecture review
await Task("Risk Analysis", {
  phase: 'design',
  component: 'payment-service',
  questions: [
    'What happens when payment gateway times out?',
    'How do we handle duplicate submissions?',
    'What if inventory changed during checkout?'
  ]
}, "qe-requirements-validator");

// Output: Testability requirements, failure mode tests

Agent-Assisted Shift-Left

// Validate requirements testability
await Task("Requirements Validation", {
  requirements: userStories,
  check: ['INVEST-criteria', 'testability', 'ambiguity'],
  generateBDD: true
}, "qe-requirements-validator");

// Generate tests from requirements
await Task("Generate Tests", {
  source: 'requirements',
  types: ['unit', 'integration', 'e2e'],
  coverage: 'comprehensive'
}, "qe-test-generator");

// Smart test selection for changes
await Task("Select Regression Tests", {
  changedFiles: prFiles,
  algorithm: 'risk-based',
  targetReduction: 0.7  // 70% time savings
}, "qe-regression-risk-analyzer");

Agent Coordination Hints

Memory Namespace

aqe/shift-left/
├── requirements/*       - Validated requirements
├── generated-tests/*    - Auto-generated tests
├── coverage-targets/*   - Coverage goals by component
└── pipeline-results/*   - CI/CD test history

Fleet Coordination

const shiftLeftFleet = await FleetManager.coordinate({
  strategy: 'shift-left',
  agents: [
    'qe-requirements-validator',     // Level 3-4
    'qe-test-generator',             // Level 2
    'qe-regression-risk-analyzer'    // Smart selection
  ],
  topology: 'sequential'
});

Remember

Earlier = Cheaper. Requirements defects cost 1x; production defects cost 100x. Test pyramid: 70% unit, 20% integration, 10% E2E. Every commit runs tests. TDD builds quality in.

With Agents: Agents validate requirements testability, generate tests from specs, and select optimal regression suites. Use agents to implement shift-left practices consistently.

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