- Gemini Skill Guide
- When to Use Gemini
- WHEN ASKED TO BE ACTIVATED
- Code Review
-
- Comprehensive code reviews across multiple files
- Plan Review
-
- Analyzing architectural plans, technical specifications, or project roadmaps
- Big Context Processing
-
- Tasks requiring >200k tokens of context (entire codebases, documentation sets)
- Multi-file Analysis
- Understanding relationships and patterns across many files ⚠️ Critical: Background/Non-Interactive Mode Warning NEVER use --approval-mode default in background or non-interactive shells (like Claude Code tool calls). It will hang indefinitely waiting for approval prompts that cannot be provided. For automated/background reviews: ✅ Use --approval-mode yolo for fully automated execution ✅ OR wrap with timeout: timeout 300 gemini ... ❌ NEVER use --approval-mode default without interactive terminal Symptoms of hung Gemini: Process running 20+ minutes with 0% CPU usage No network activity Process state shows 'S' (sleeping) Fix hung process:
Check if hung
ps aux | grep gemini | grep -v grep
Kill if necessary
- pkill
- -9
- -f
- "gemini.*gemini-3-pro-preview"
- Running a Task
- Ask the user (via
- AskUserQuestion
- ) which model to use in a
- single prompt
- . Available models:
- gemini-3-pro-preview
- ⭐ (flagship model, best for coding & complex reasoning, 35% better at software engineering than 2.5 Pro)
- gemini-3-flash
- (sub-second latency, distilled from 3 Pro, best for speed-critical tasks)
- gemini-2.5-pro
- (legacy option, strong all-around performance)
- gemini-2.5-flash
- (legacy option, cost-efficient with thinking capabilities)
- gemini-2.5-flash-lite
- (legacy option, fastest processing)
- Select the approval mode based on the task:
- default
-
- Prompt for approval (⚠️ ONLY for interactive terminal sessions)
- auto_edit
-
- Auto-approve edit tools only (for code reviews with suggestions)
- yolo
- Auto-approve all tools (✅ REQUIRED for background/automated tasks)
Assemble the command with appropriate options:
-m, --model
- Model selection --approval-mode - Control tool approval -y, --yolo - Alternative to --approval-mode yolo -i, --prompt-interactive "prompt" - Execute prompt and continue interactively --include-directories - Additional directories to include in workspace -s, --sandbox - Run in sandbox mode for isolation For background/automated tasks, ALWAYS use --approval-mode yolo or add timeout wrapper. NEVER use default in non-interactive shells. Run the command and capture the output. For background/automated mode:
Recommended: Use yolo for background tasks
gemini -m gemini-3-pro-preview --approval-mode yolo "Review this codebase for security issues"
Or with timeout (5 min limit)
- timeout
- 300
- gemini
- -m
- gemini-3-pro-preview --approval-mode yolo
- "Review this codebase"
- For interactive sessions with an initial prompt:
- gemini
- -m
- gemini-3-pro-preview
- -i
- "Review the authentication system"
- --approval-mode auto_edit
- After Gemini completes
- , inform the user: "The Gemini analysis is complete. You can start a new Gemini session for follow-up analysis or continue exploring the findings."
- Quick Reference
- Use case
- Approval mode
- Key flags
- Background code review
- yolo
- ✅
- -m gemini-3-pro-preview --approval-mode yolo
- Background analysis
- yolo
- ✅
- -m gemini-3-pro-preview --approval-mode yolo
- Background with timeout
- yolo
- ✅
- timeout 300 gemini -m gemini-3-pro-preview --approval-mode yolo
- Interactive code review
- default
- -m gemini-3-pro-preview --approval-mode default
- (interactive terminal only)
- Code review with auto-edits
- auto_edit
- -m gemini-3-pro-preview --approval-mode auto_edit
- Automated refactoring
- yolo
- -m gemini-3-pro-preview --approval-mode yolo
- Speed-critical background
- yolo
- ✅
- -m gemini-3-flash --approval-mode yolo
- Cost-optimized background
- yolo
- ✅
- -m gemini-2.5-flash --approval-mode yolo
- Multi-directory analysis
- yolo
- (if background)
- --include-directories
--include-directories - Interactive with prompt
- auto_edit
- or
- default
- -i "prompt" --approval-mode
- Model Selection Guide
- Model
- Best for
- Context window
- Key features
- gemini-3-pro-preview
- ⭐
- Flagship model
-
- Complex reasoning, coding, agentic tasks
- 1M input / 64k output
- Vibe coding, 76.2% SWE-bench, $2-4/M input
- gemini-3-flash
- Sub-second latency, speed-critical applications
- 1M input / 64k output
- Distilled from 3 Pro, TPU-optimized
- gemini-2.5-pro
- Legacy: Strong all-around performance
- 1M input / 65k output
- Thinking mode, mature stability
- gemini-2.5-flash
- Legacy: Cost-efficient, high-volume tasks
- 1M input / 65k output
- Best price ($0.15/M), thinking mode
- gemini-2.5-flash-lite
- Legacy: Fastest processing, high throughput
- 1M input / 65k output
- Maximum speed, minimal latency
- Gemini 3 Advantages
- 35% higher accuracy in software engineering, state-of-the-art on SWE-bench (76.2%), GPQA Diamond (91.9%), and WebDev Arena (1487 Elo). Knowledge cutoff: January 2025. Coming Soon : gemini-3-deep-think for ultra-complex reasoning with enhanced thinking capabilities. Common Use Cases Code Review (Background/Automated)
For background execution (Claude Code, CI/CD, etc.)
gemini -m gemini-3-pro-preview --approval-mode yolo \ "Perform a comprehensive code review focusing on: 1. Security vulnerabilities 2. Performance issues 3. Code quality and maintainability 4. Best practices violations"
With timeout safety (5 minutes)
timeout 300 gemini -m gemini-3-pro-preview --approval-mode yolo \ "Perform a comprehensive code review..." Plan Review (Background/Automated)
For background execution
gemini -m gemini-3-pro-preview --approval-mode yolo \ "Review this architectural plan for: 1. Scalability concerns 2. Missing components 3. Integration challenges 4. Alternative approaches" Big Context Analysis (Background/Automated)
For background execution
gemini -m gemini-3-pro-preview --approval-mode yolo \ "Analyze the entire codebase to understand: 1. Overall architecture 2. Key patterns and conventions 3. Potential technical debt 4. Refactoring opportunities" Interactive Code Review (Terminal Only)
ONLY use default mode in interactive terminal
gemini -m gemini-3-pro-preview --approval-mode default \ "Review the authentication flow for security issues" Following Up Gemini CLI sessions are typically one-shot or interactive. Unlike Codex, there's no built-in resume functionality. For follow-up analysis, start a new Gemini session with context from previous findings. When proposing follow-up actions, restate the chosen model and approval mode. Use AskUserQuestion after each Gemini command to confirm next steps or gather clarifications. Error Handling Stop and report failures whenever gemini --version or a Gemini command exits non-zero. Request direction before retrying failed commands. Before using high-impact flags ( --approval-mode yolo , -y , --sandbox ), ask the user for permission using AskUserQuestion unless already granted. When output includes warnings or partial results, summarize them and ask how to adjust using AskUserQuestion . Troubleshooting Hung Gemini Processes Detection
Check for hung processes
ps aux | grep -E "gemini.*gemini-3" | grep -v grep
Look for these symptoms:
- Process running 20+ minutes
- CPU usage at 0%
- Process state 'S' (sleeping)
- No network connections
Diagnosis
Get detailed process info
ps -o pid,etime,pcpu,stat,command -p < PID
Check network activity
lsof -p < PID
2
/dev/null | grep -E "(TCP|ESTABLISHED)" | wc -l
If result is 0, process is hung
Resolution
Kill hung Gemini processes
pkill -9 -f "gemini.*gemini-3-pro-preview"
Or kill specific PID
kill -9 < PID
Verify cleanup
- ps
- aux
- |
- grep
- gemini
- |
- grep
- -v
- grep
- Prevention
- ALWAYS use
- --approval-mode yolo
- for background/automated tasks
- Add timeout wrapper for safety:
- timeout 300 gemini ...
- Never use
- --approval-mode default
- in non-interactive shells
- Monitor first run with
- ps
- to ensure process completes
- Tips for Large Context Processing
- Be specific
-
- Provide clear, structured prompts for what to analyze
- Use include-directories
-
- Explicitly specify all relevant directories
- Choose the right model
- :
- Use
- gemini-3-pro-preview
- for complex reasoning, coding tasks, and maximum analysis quality (recommended default)
- Use
- gemini-3-flash
- for speed-critical tasks requiring sub-second response times
- Use
- gemini-2.5-flash
- for cost-optimized high-volume processing
- Leverage Gemini 3's strengths
-
- 35% better at software engineering tasks, exceptional at agentic workflows and vibe coding
- Break down complex tasks
-
- Even with large context, structured analysis is more effective
- Save findings
- Ask Gemini to output structured reports that can be saved for reference CLI Version Requires Gemini CLI v0.16.0 or later for Gemini 3 model support. Check version: gemini --version