Memory Metadata Search Find notes by their structured frontmatter fields instead of (or in addition to) free-text content. Any custom YAML key in a note's frontmatter beyond the standard set ( title , type , tags , permalink , schema ) is automatically indexed as entity_metadata and becomes queryable. When to Use Filtering by status or priority — find all notes with status: draft or priority: high Querying custom fields — any frontmatter key you invent is searchable Range queries — find notes with confidence > 0.7 or score between 0.3 and 0.8 Combining text + metadata — narrow a text search with structured constraints Tag-based filtering — find notes tagged with specific frontmatter tags Schema-aware queries — filter by nested schema fields using dot notation The Tool All metadata searching uses search_notes . Pass filters via metadata_filters , or use the tags and status convenience shortcuts. Omit query (or pass None ) for filter-only searches. Filter Syntax Filters are a JSON dictionary. Each key targets a frontmatter field; the value specifies the match condition. Multiple keys combine with AND logic. Equality { "status" : "active" } Array Contains (all listed values must be present) { "tags" : [ "security" , "oauth" ] } $in (match any value in list) { "priority" : { "$in" : [ "high" , "critical" ] } } Comparisons ( $gt , $gte , $lt , $lte ) { "confidence" : { "$gt" : 0.7 } } Numeric values use numeric comparison; strings use lexicographic comparison. $between (inclusive range) { "score" : { "$between" : [ 0.3 , 0.8 ] } } Nested Access (dot notation) { "schema.version" : "2" } Quick Reference Operator Syntax Example Equality {"field": "value"} {"status": "active"} Array contains {"field": ["a", "b"]} {"tags": ["security", "oauth"]} $in {"field": {"$in": [...]}} {"priority": {"$in": ["high", "critical"]}} $gt / $gte {"field": {"$gt": N}} {"confidence": {"$gt": 0.7}} $lt / $lte {"field": {"$lt": N}} {"score": {"$lt": 0.5}} $between {"field": {"$between": [lo, hi]}} {"score": {"$between": [0.3, 0.8]}} Nested {"a.b": "value"} {"schema.version": "2"} Rules: Keys must match [A-Za-z0-9_-]+ (dots separate nesting levels) Operator dicts must contain exactly one operator $in and array-contains require non-empty lists $between requires exactly [min, max] Warning: Operators MUST include the $ prefix — write $gte , not gte . Without the prefix the filter is treated as an exact-match key and will silently return no results. Correct: {"confidence": {"$gte": 0.7}} . Wrong: {"confidence": {"gte": 0.7}} . Using search_notes with Metadata Pass metadata_filters , tags , or status to search_notes . Omit query for filter-only searches, or combine text and filters together.
Filter-only — find all notes with a given status
search_notes ( metadata_filters = { "status" : "in-progress" } )
Filter-only — high-priority specs in a specific project
search_notes ( metadata_filters = { "type" : "spec" , "priority" : { "$in" : [ "high" , "critical" ] } } , project = "research" , page_size = 10 , )
Filter-only — notes with confidence above a threshold
search_notes ( metadata_filters = { "confidence" : { "$gt" : 0.7 } } )
Convenience shortcuts for tags and status
search_notes ( status = "active" ) search_notes ( tags = [ "security" , "oauth" ] )
Text search narrowed by metadata
search_notes ( "authentication" , metadata_filters = { "status" : "draft" } )
Mix text, tag shortcut, and advanced filter
search_notes ( "oauth flow" , tags = [ "security" ] , metadata_filters = { "confidence" : { "$gt" : 0.7 } } , ) Merging rules: tags and status are convenience shortcuts merged into metadata_filters via setdefault . If the same key exists in metadata_filters , the explicit filter wins. Tag Search Shorthand The tag: prefix in a query converts to a tag filter automatically:
These are equivalent:
search_notes ( "tag:tier1" ) search_notes ( "" , tags = [ "tier1" ] )
Multiple tags (comma or space separated) — all must match:
search_notes ( "tag:tier1,alpha" ) Example: Custom Frontmatter in Practice A note with custom fields:
title : Auth Design type : spec tags : [ security , oauth ] status : in - progress priority : high confidence : 0.85
Auth Design
Observations
[decision] Use OAuth 2.1 with PKCE for all client types #security
[requirement] Token refresh must be transparent to the user
Relations
implements [[Security Requirements]] Queries that find it:
By status and type
search_notes ( metadata_filters = { "status" : "in-progress" , "type" : "spec" } )
By numeric threshold
search_notes ( metadata_filters = { "confidence" : { "$gt" : 0.7 } } )
By priority set
search_notes ( metadata_filters = { "priority" : { "$in" : [ "high" , "critical" ] } } )
By tag shorthand
search_notes ( "tag:security" )
Combined text + metadata
search_notes ( "OAuth" , metadata_filters = { "status" : "in-progress" } ) Guidelines Use metadata search for structured queries. If you're looking for notes by a known field value (status, priority, type), metadata filters are more precise than text search. Use text search for content queries. If you're looking for notes about something, text search is better. Combine both when you need precision. Custom fields are free. Any YAML key you put in frontmatter becomes queryable — no schema or configuration required. Multiple filters are AND. {"status": "active", "priority": "high"} requires both conditions. Omit query for filter-only searches. search_notes(metadata_filters={"status": "active"}) works without a text query. Dot notation for nesting. Access nested YAML structures with dots: {"schema.version": "2"} queries the version key inside a schema object. Tags shortcut is convenient but limited. tags and status are sugar for common fields. For anything else, use metadata_filters directly.