Hyvä CMS Component Creator Overview
This skill guides the interactive creation of custom Hyvä CMS components for Magento 2. It supports creating components in new or existing modules, with field presets for common patterns and automatic setup:upgrade execution.
Command execution: For commands that need to run inside the development environment (e.g., bin/magento), use the hyva-exec-shell-cmd skill to detect the environment and determine the appropriate command wrapper.
Workflow Step 1: Module Selection
If not already specified in the prompt, ask the user where to create the component:
Option A: New Module
Ask for both values (do not assume defaults without asking):
Vendor name (e.g., Acme) - Required, no default. Do not suggest a Vendor name, prompt for user input. Module name - Suggest CmsComponents as default so user can press Enter to accept
Then use the hyva-create-module skill with:
dependencies: ["Hyva_CmsBase"] composer_require: {"hyva-themes/commerce-module-cms": "^1.0"}
Option B: Existing Module
Request the module path (can be in app/code/, vendor/, or custom location) Verify the module has Hyva_CmsBase as a dependency in etc/module.xml. If not present, add it. Verify the module has hyva-themes/commerce-module-cms as a dependency in composer.json. If not present, add it. Step 2: Component Details
Gather component information:
Component name (snake_case, e.g., feature_card)
Label (display name in editor, e.g., "Feature Card")
Category (Layout, Elements, Media, Content, or Other)
Icon - Automatically select an appropriate icon:
Step 4a: Identify icons already in use Use the hyva-cms-components-dump skill to dump all current CMS components. Extract all icon values from the output to build a list of icons already in use by existing components.
Step 4b: Find available lucide icons List the SVG files in vendor/hyva-themes/magento2-theme-module/src/view/base/web/svg/lucide/ to get the full set of available icons.
Step 4c: Select the best fitting icon From the available lucide icons that are NOT already in use by another component:
Choose the icon whose name best matches the purpose/meaning of the new component Consider semantic meaning (e.g., shopping-cart.svg for cart-related, image.svg for image-related, layout-grid.svg for grid layouts) Format the selected icon as Hyva_Theme::svg/lucide/[icon-name].svg
If no suitable unused icon can be found, or if the lucide directory doesn't exist, leave the icon property unset.
Step 3: Field Selection
Offer field presets or custom field creation. See references/field-types.md "Field Presets" section for available presets (Basic Card, Image Card, CTA Block, Text Block, Feature Item, Testimonial, Accordion Item) or allow custom field definition.
For custom fields, iterate through each field asking:
Field name (snake_case) Field type (see references/field-types.md) Label Default value (optional) Required? (yes/no) Any additional attributes Step 4: Variant Support
Ask if the component needs template variants:
If yes: Gather variant names and labels (e.g., default, compact, wide). See references/variant-support.md for configuration details. If no: Use single template Step 5: Generate Files
Create the required files:
For New Modules
The hyva-create-module skill creates the base module structure. Then add the CMS-specific directories:
app/code/[Vendor]/[Module]/ ├── registration.php # Created by hyva-create-module ├── composer.json # Created by hyva-create-module ├── etc/ │ ├── module.xml # Created by hyva-create-module │ └── hyva_cms/ │ └── components.json # Create this └── view/ └── frontend/ └── templates/ └── elements/ └── [component-name].phtml (or [component-name]/ for variants)
For Existing Modules
Create or update:
etc/hyva_cms/components.json (merge with existing if present) view/frontend/templates/elements/[component-name].phtml Step 6: Run Setup
After creating files, run bin/magento setup:upgrade using the appropriate command wrapper detected by the hyva-exec-shell-cmd skill.
File Generation Details components.json Structure { "[component_name]": { "label": "[Label]", "category": "[Category]", "template": "[Vendor]_[Module]::elements/[component-name].phtml", "content": { // Generated fields }, "design": { "includes": [ "Hyva_CmsBase::etc/hyva_cms/default_design.json", "Hyva_CmsBase::etc/hyva_cms/default_design_typography.json" ] }, "advanced": { "includes": [ "Hyva_CmsBase::etc/hyva_cms/default_advanced.json" ] } } }
Valid Component Properties
IMPORTANT: Only specific properties are allowed at the component level. See references/component-schema.md for the complete schema reference.
Key properties: label (required), category, template, icon, children, require_parent, content, design, advanced, disabled, custom_properties.
Invalid properties that will cause schema errors:
hidden - Does not exist. Use require_parent: true for child-only components, or disabled: true Any property not listed in the schema reference Child-Only Components
For components that should only be used as children of other components (like list items), use require_parent: true:
{ "my_list_item": { "label": "My List Item", "category": "Elements", "require_parent": true, "template": false, "content": { "title": {"type": "text", "label": "Title"} } }, "my_list": { "label": "My List", "category": "Elements", "template": "Vendor_Module::elements/my-list.phtml", "children": { "config": { "accepts": ["my_list_item"] } } } }
When template: false, the parent component renders the child data directly (NOT using $block->createChildHtml()). See "Rendering Children with template: false" below.
PHTML Template Structure
Every template must start with this header:
getEditorAttrs() on root element $block->getEditorAttrs('field_name') on editable elements Proper escaping with $escaper->escapeHtml() and $escaper->escapeHtmlAttr() Template Patterns by Field Type Text fields: $title = $block->getData('title'); // In template:<h2 <?= /** @noEscape */ $block->getEditorAttrs('title') ?>>
<?= $escaper->escapeHtml($title) ?>
</h2>
Richtext/HTML fields:
$content = $block->getData('content'); // In template (no escaping for richtext):
<div <?= /** @noEscape */ $block->getEditorAttrs('content') ?>>
<?= /** @noEscape */ $content ?>
</div>
Image fields:
Use the hyva-render-media-image skill for rendering images. It provides the complete API reference and code patterns for the \Hyva\Theme\ViewModel\Media view model.
Add these imports when rendering images:
// Additional imports for templates with images: use Hyva\Theme\ViewModel\Media;
/* @var Media $mediaViewModel / $mediaViewModel = $viewModels->require(Media::class);
The data from $block->getData('image') can be passed directly to getResponsivePictureHtml():
$image = $block->getData('image');
// In template:
<?= /** @noEscape */ $mediaViewModel->getResponsivePictureHtml(
$image,
['class' => 'w-full h-auto', 'loading' => 'lazy']
) ?>
For responsive images with separate desktop and mobile sources, see the hyva-render-media-image skill.
Link fields:
$link = $block->getData('link'); $linkData = $link ? $block->getLinkData($link) : null; // In template:
<a href="<?= $escaper->escapeUrl($linkData['url']) ?>"
<?php if (!empty($linkData['target'])): ?>target="<?= $escaper->escapeHtmlAttr($linkData['target']) ?>"<?php endif; ?>>
<?= $escaper->escapeHtml($linkData['title'] ?: 'Read more') ?>
</a>
Boolean fields:
$showTitle = (bool) $block->getData('show_title'); // In template:
<!-- title markup -->
Select fields:
$style = $block->getData('style') ?: 'default'; $styleClasses = match($style) { 'primary' => 'bg-blue-600 text-white', 'secondary' => 'bg-gray-200 text-gray-800', default => 'bg-white text-gray-600' };
Children fields (with their own templates):
When child components have their own templates (default behavior), use $block->createChildHtml():
$children = $block->getData('children') ?: []; // In template:
$child): ?><?= /** @noEscape */ $block->createChildHtml($child, 'child-' . $index) ?>
Rendering Children with template: false:
When child components have "template": false, the parent component renders them directly. Child data is flat - field values are directly on the child array, NOT nested under a content key.
$children = $block->getData('children') ?: [];
// In template - iterate and access child data directly:
<?php
// Access fields directly on $elementData (NOT $elementData['content']['field'])
$image = $elementData['image'] ?? null;
$title = $elementData['title'] ?? '';
$description = $elementData['description'] ?? '';
// Each child has a 'uid' for editor attributes
$childUid = $elementData['uid'];
?>
<div <?= /** @noEscape */ $block->getEditorAttrs('', $childUid) ?>>
<?php if (!empty($image['src'])): ?>
<?php // For image rendering patterns, see the hyva-render-media-image skill ?>
<?= /** @noEscape */ $mediaViewModel->getResponsivePictureHtml(
[$block->getResponsiveImageData($image)],
['alt' => $image['alt'] ?? '', 'class' => 'w-full h-auto', 'loading' => 'lazy']
) ?>
<?php endif; ?>
<p <?= /** @noEscape */ $block->getEditorAttrs('title', $childUid) ?>>
<?= $escaper->escapeHtml($title) ?>
</p>
</div>
Key points for template: false children:
Child field data is flat: use $elementData['field_name'], NOT $elementData['content']['field_name'] Each child has a uid property for editor attributes Use $block->getEditorAttrs('field_name', $childUid) to enable live editing of child fields Use $block->getEditorAttrs('', $childUid) on the child's root element For images, check !empty($image['src']) and use $block->getResponsiveImageData($image) to process the image data For advanced image rendering patterns (responsive breakpoints, etc.), see the hyva-render-media-image skill Resources references/example-component.md
Complete end-to-end example showing a Feature Card component with:
Full components.json definition Matching PHTML template with all field types Supporting module files (registration.php, module.xml, composer.json) Directory structure overview
Read this file when you need a reference for how all the pieces fit together.
references/component-schema.md
Complete schema reference for component declarations, auto-generated from the Hyvä CMS JSON schema. Includes:
Valid component-level properties Field declaration properties All field types Validation attributes
Read this file when validating component structure or when encountering schema validation errors.
Run scripts/update_component_schema.php after Hyvä CMS updates to regenerate.
references/field-types.md
Complete reference for all supported field types including:
Field configuration syntax All available field types with examples Validation attributes Conditional visibility (show_if/hide_if) Field presets for common patterns
Read this file when generating field configurations.
references/variant-support.md
Guide for implementing template variants including:
Directory structure for variant templates Variant field configuration in components.json Template implementation patterns Common variant patterns and best practices
Read this file when the user wants multiple layout options for a component.
references/troubleshooting.md
Solutions for common issues including:
Schema validation errors Component not visible in editor Template not rendering Live editor not working Image display issues Fallbacks when dependent skills are unavailable
Read this file when encountering errors during component creation or testing.
scripts/update_component_schema.php
PHP script that reads the Hyvä CMS JSON schema files and regenerates references/component-schema.md. Run after upgrading hyva-themes/commerce-module-cms to ensure documentation stays current.
assets/templates/component/template.phtml.tpl
Base PHTML structure for CMS components.
Placeholders:
{{CONTENT_FIELDS}} - PHP variable declarations {{TEMPLATE_BODY}} - HTML template content Important Guidelines Always use getEditorAttrs() on the root element and on each editable field element Never use